A Brief Overview On High Blood Pressure Medicines

High blood pressure happens to be a widespreaddisease among people all around the world but we, Americans due toincreased level of cholesterol, are more prone to this malady thatoften results in severe complications. There could be various reasonsfor why heart exerts more pressure on the blood flow that is popularlyknown as high blood pressure. One commonreason among Americans is widespread occurrence of high level ofcholesterol. In case you discover yourself with this disease, you areneeded to lay stress on dietary control. Life style changes greatlycontribute in curbing hypertension. But a consistent rise in bloodpressure must be treated by medications in consultation with doctor.There exist some over the counter medicines that you should strictlyavoid in favor of prescription medications. There are four common groups of high blood pressure medication that are as follows: Angiotensin- Converting Enzyme (ACE) Inhibitors Withthe help of these medications, functions of enzymes that happen tobring constriction in arteries are inhibited. This constriction oftenhappens to be a cause of hypertension. There could be certain sideeffects such as excessive thirst and loss of taste with intake of theseinhibitors, but these effects last for only a few days. These arerelatively newer drugs. Diuretics Itis most common medication for high blood pressure. This medicationworks in two possible ways. When diuretics are taken with a mild dosageit assists in relaxing blood arteries. The other work performed by itis facilitating out flow of excess water and sodium through urine inorder to lessen the amount of blood. The only side effect associatedwith this medicine is reduction in potassium level of your body thathappens to be an essential element for the normal functioning of body.For that food rich in potassium could be taken in plenty. Doctors oftensuggest potassium tablets along with this medication. Calcium Channel Blockers Thisgroup of medicines is not too old, but their usage is gaining momentum.They affect blood pressure in a very different way. They usually tendto disrupt smooth inflow of calcium in body cells, thus reducing cellsintake of calcium. With reduced calcium heart rate gets reduced easingpressure on moving blood. Beta -Blockers Medicinesof this group directly cast their impact on nervous system by makingbrain give a retarding signal to heart. The heart rate gets retardedand in turn pace of blood circulation decreases. Thus hypertension getsreduced. This medicine is rarely prescribed to diabetics withhypertension. These are some commonmedications that you should take in consonance with constant monitoringof blood pressure through blood pressure monitor equipments. Lastly,beware of one thing. Don't overdose yourself with these medications,consequences could be disastrous.